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DRIVING
IN FRANCE |
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Driving
in France is much less stressful than in the UK, and
all our guests remark on how empty the roads seem to be - especially
on Sundays, when most heavy goods traffic is not allowed to
travel. However, if you haven't driven abroad before - or if
you are at all nervous about the experience - then there are
certain things you can do to make it easier on yourself.
First
of all, a good, up-to-date map is essential. Even seasoned
travellers can get hopelessly off course if they try to make
do with a map they last used twenty years ago. In Brittany,
as in much of France, roads are being improved all the time,
new ones are being built, and also the roads are frequently
re-numbered, usually to reflect their improved status. We would
recommend the newly-revised orange Michelin 1:250.000
area maps of "Bretagne"
number 512 (and possibly "Normandie",
number 513, if you come in that way).
Even
though petrol is cheaper in France, try not to arrive with a
nearly empty tank as you may not find a petrol station just when
you want one. The arrival of the chip-and-pin credit cards in
the UK should make buying petrol easier out of hours. |
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Try
to bring a more up-to-date map than the one on the left... |
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You
need to ensure you have the following for your car: nationality
sticker, spare light bulb set, beam
deflectors (so you don’t blind oncoming traffic
with your lights), warning triangle and
a yellow gilet/waistcoat (now a legal requirement), first
aid kit and fire
extinguisher.
You need to take the following documents: full
UK driving licence, vehicle registration
document, insurance certificate (green
card not necessary) – make sure your insurance company covers
you for driving on the continent,and a European
accident statement form (available from your insurance company).
We recommend you take a European vehicle recovery insurance policy
with one of the leading providers such as the AA or the RAC. If
you have a major breakdown, or accident, these policies are worth
their weight in gold.
You
might also be advised to take a spare set of keys.... |
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French
Roads
Motorways
(autoroutes) bear the prefix 'A'. In the rest
of France, most are toll roads and are marked by blue signs,
although autoroute sections through cities are normally toll
free. In Brittany, however, there
are NO toll roads! The free autoroutes are marked by
green signs. Be prepared at the beginning of toll sections
to take the ticket which records where you entered the toll
road and then to pay when leaving the toll section at the “peage”.
It’s worth having some small denominations of Euros available
for this - usually credit cards are acceptable although sometimes
there can be problems in getting them authorised. When driving
on autoroutes you need to be aware that lane discipline is much
more strictly followed in France. If you don’t pull
into the inside (right) lane when there is space you will find
angry French drivers very close on your tail with their left
indicator flashing – their way of saying
“get out of the way, you stupid British person!”
Main
roads in France, designated Route Nationale or “N” roads,
can be acceptable for long journeys as an alternative to toll
roads.
Of course you can’t travel as fast, but they are often straight
and un-crowded and are a nice alternative to monotonous toll roads.
Minor
roads are classed as 'D' roads. They can be excellent routes
when travelling in a locality, especially in busy areas. Sometimes
the French road numbers can be confusing, especially where you
see two or even three road numbers on the same sign. Less
common, but more confusing is where roads join and numbers combine
temporarily; for example you may see road number A15-N14-D55. This
would mean that these roads all follow the same route at this
point, so if you’re following the N14, you’re still
on the right road. |
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Give
Way |
You
have priority on main road |
No entry |
No
Parking |
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No
priority ahead |
Roundabout
ahead |
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Priority ends |
Speed
Limit (kph) |
Stop
ahead |
Stop |
Traffic Lights |
Stop - Toll |
You have priority |
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One
way |
Stay right |
Turn right |
Use headlights |
Bus lane |
Don't overtake |
Speed bump |
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A
Few Rules of the Road
•
All passengers must wear seat-belts. Children under the
age of 10 are not allowed in front seats.
• Headlights must of course be used at night, but also
in rain, fog, mist or poor visibility during the day.
• You must stop at Zebra crossings – this is now
enforced by law. But be careful as a pedestrian, as it
is not yet widely obeyed!
Speed
limits are usually:
• 50km/h
in towns (31mph)
• 90km/h on main roads (56 mph), 80km/h on the Paris peripherique
(51 mph)
• 110 km/h on dual carriage ways (68 mph)
• 130 km/h on motorways (81mph)
Speed limits are reduced in poor weather eg. 110 km/h on autoroutes.
If you are stopped for speeding you can be fined on the spot.
Fines can be expensive and you must pay in cash.
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Cédez
le passage -
Give way
Rappel - Reminder
Fin de chantier - End
of roadworks
Ralentir - Slow down
Arrêt - Stop
Vous n’avez pas la priorité -
You do not have priority
Chaussée glissante -
Road is slippery
Chaussée déformée -
Road is in bad condition
La limit de vitesse est 90
km. - The speed limit is 90 km.
Allumez vos feux –
Switch on headlights
Autre directions -
Other directions
Centre ville - Town
centre
L'essence - Petrol
Gazole – Diesel
fuel
Faites le plein – Please
fill the tank
Sans plomb – Unleaded
petrol
L’huile - Oil
Travaux – Road
works
Serrez à droite -
Keep right
Serrez à gauche – Keep
left
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La
circulation - Traffic
La route - Road
Une autoroute - Motorway
Le Rond-point - Roundabout
Le passage piétons - Zebra crossing
Le piéton - Pedestrian
La limitation de vitesse - Speed limit
Un bouchon, Un embouteillage - Traffic
jam
Le feu de signalisation - Traffic light
Le sens unique - One way
Le sens interdit - No entry
La déviation - Diversion
Une aire de repos - Layby/Motorway Service
Station
La bande d'arrêt d'urgence - Emergency
lane
Le Péage - Pay Toll
Ralentir - Slow down
En panne - Broken down
Sortie - Exit
Suivre - Follow
Toutes directions - All directions
Toute Droit - Straight on |
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Finally,
some French road signs you won't come across in Brittany.... |
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